Skip to main content

Why do people vote for Cruel Leaders?

An Installation at the Berlin Nineties Museum commemorating victims killed 
while trying to escape across the Berlin Wall. Despite it's cruelty, the Nazi regime rose to power and remained popular promising solutions to the 
numerous problems Germans faced in the 1920s and 1930s.

Why do Kenyans, or any other electorate for that matter, vote for cruel politicians or so-called leaders?
The common argument is that the voters are ignorant, or were “misled” or had “no option”. But this is not true.

People know who and what they are voting for. People intentionally vote for cruel politicians especially when the voters form part of a majority - clan, tribe, race, nation, class or other majority.

It is not that they do not know the politicians are cruel. They simply assume that the cruelty will be experienced by others - the minority - and will never be experienced by them. They deal with the conscience by arguing that those experiencing cruelty must have done something wrong to deserve it.

This comes out clearly in Dauti Kahura’s writing in The Elephant, a topical East African blog. In one of his pieces, Kahura notes that the voters can not believe that their businesses are suffering as a result of who they voted for. The unwritten rule is that they voted for someone from their tribe and thus their businesses shouldn’t be on the receiving end of punitive government policies.

Such policies are a preserve of the minorities - those who have no one in government to speak for them.

And this is why the majority voters can’t believe that they are the victims of government policy. Demolished houses, import bans and high import taxes were supposed to affect those who supposedly “didn't vote for the government.” After voting for those in power, they can't understand why their businesses are suffering from lack of supplies and their mansions are demolished in the middle of the night. Isn’t the person they voted for no longer thinking about them?
A modern-day street in Berlin depicting where the Berlin Wall cut across


But there’s a small problem. When you ignore injustices against others, the minority - the problem is that those injustices will soon be redirected towards the many.

Politicians equally get brazen - the fact that they keep getting elected irrespective of what they do makes them confident that they can get away with anything. This is how dictatorships last between 20 to 30 years. The harm they wreck only begins to affect most of the regime’s supporters later. In the early years of the regime’s rule, harm is mostly directed to the minorities and opponents, and most supporters feel that only those who have broken the law have a thing to fear.

Considering themselves non law-breakers, they keep supporting cruel politicians, only to realise that injustice has no boundaries. It eventually comes for everyone, and then, it is too late and needs more effort to get rid of.

There’s also the fact that human beings are secretly cruel. We only hate injustice as long as it affects us. If it affects people who don’t look like us, maybe they have done something wrong. 

It has been said that one of the roles of a politician is to commit cruel acts on behalf of their voters - to do the kind of things that a voter agrees are not moral, but which they nevertheless support. For instance, wars tend to have popular public support yet people would agree that killing especially innocent people is not moral. Yet, going to war has often been used as a strategy to win elections.

The only thing that stops people from backing cruel politicians is personally experiencing the cruelty of such politicians. Warnings never work. People see the good side of bad politicians and the bad side of good ones, so bad ones dominate until most people realise cruelty is not the answer.

It does not further help that cruel politicians tend to be the populist type that promise instant answers to complicated problems, especially during difficult times.

Voters and the citizenry somehow believe in the absurd promises and things said by populists. They have faith in the miracles that populists promise to deliver, despite them being impractical or almost impossible and more often, cruel to sections of the population. 

Sometimes, many times, people and entire communities are thrown under the bus as populists promise instant solutions to complex problems. People are more keen on the instant solutions and less so on who is thrown under the bus - that’s how the cruelty starts and keeps going.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Beers in Kenya: A sober opinion

Note: This is a dated post and has since been mostly passed by events. SAB Miller beers including Castle and Peroni are no longer widely available in Kenya after their exist. Sirville Brewery was bought out by Brew Bistro before being permanently shut in a tax dispute. Kenya is a land of milk, honey, beaches and taxes. I have penned, or is typed, a newer post here .  Peroni - One of the best beers in Kenya. Did a taste of canned and bottled Italian, and bottled Tanzanian I like the tangy flavour and body in Tanzanian Peroni. The can is close. Heineken drinkers will like the Italian one.  I have had a short beer swigging stint in my life. It has however been long enough for me to share my opinion of Kenyan beer. Interestingly, over the course of sharing such opinions with other drunkards connoisseurs,  I have found that we all have different views as to what beer is the best, which one makes you too drunk, or which one gives one free, extra hangover for every ha...

Visiting Watamu

Getting to Watamu: Flight to Malindi Airport. Jambojet flies here and so do other airlines from Wilson. You'll then need a Cab to Watamu (KSh. 1,700 to KSh. 2,000 - many apps are inaccurate) or matatu just outside the airport (KSh. 100) SGR to Mombasa, then shuttle to Watamu. There are about 2 regular shuttles and they charge KSh. 1,500 to KSh. 2,000 one way  Bus to Watamu. Tahmeed and other buses operate regular schedules to Total Watamu  Drive: It's faster branching through Mariakani to Kaloleni then to Kilifi. The route through Tsavo is not any faster and has park fees. Takes 9 hours  Things to do  Beach Sunbathing : Watamu has some of the world's best beaches, with white sand. The left side from Watamu Village has a bay with shallow water during low tide,  you can wade and swim in the ocean even if you don't know how to swim! Ocean is warm in July - August but very windy. Watamu beaches have lots of seaweed but this shouldn't deter yo...

Nairobi's Top 4 Texas Brisket Places Reviewed and Ranked

Brisket on a bed of roast vegetables with barbecue sauce at Texas Brisket, Kikuyu  This review has been updated after a number of you suggested I try the brisket at County2County.  What's the best place to have Brisket in Nairobi? What's even brisket?  Brisket is one of the toughest cuts in a cow, from around the belly. It is so tough that it has to be smoked for about 16 hours to tenderise. But that there, is the catch.  12 to 16 hours later, it is the most flavourful and softest cut you will ever have. So full of flavour and so soft you can pick it apart with your fingers.  However, due to the long cooking time involved, only a few places offer brisket in Nairobi.  The best so far is Texas Brisket which is located within Kikuyu Railway station.  They do the meat for a proper 16 hours, and will usually have a fatty or non-fatty portion. The fatty portions are more tasty. A 500 gram serving goes for KSh. 900 and a 1 KG order comes with a serving of fre...

Beers of Kenya. The Ultimate 2019 Guide

Four years ago, precisely in 2015, I wrote about beer in Kenya in what has gone on to be my most popular post this year with more than 5,000 people reading it. It seems that there is a lot of interest in exploring beer in Kenya, which is understandable. The brewing sector has grown since then and we now have lots of options, which means it is time for another review. Back in 2015, Kenya had one major brewer - EABL/KBL, challenged by Keroche and Sierra which is more of a small volume craft brewer, and arguably Kenya’s first craft brewery. It had also been joined by Brew Bistro which mostly sells its malted stuff at its outlets in Nairobi and later by Sirville, a bar located at Galleria Mall. Sirville was later sold to Brew Bistro and converted to the latter for a while, before shutting down in what is alleged to be a tax dispute.

Why Humanity Hasn't Learned From the Covid Pandemic

In 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic began ravaging the world, succeeding the 1918 flu pandemic.  Many found it unbelievable that despite all the scientific progress that the world has made since 1918, from composite jets to modern healthcare to going to the moon, the world was still susceptible to a pandemic.  Ironically, some of these advancements largely played a role in the spread of the pandemic. Thousands of global flights every hour and air conditioning fanned its spread like a dry wind would in a forest fire.  There was even further disbelief in mid-2020 when it became apparent that many countries were even struggling to keep a pandemic in check. Developed countries, supposed to have the best healthcare, suffered the worst outbreaks amidst disagreements on measures such as quarantines and wearing of masks.  In yet another twist, technology advancement finally came to our rescue with the speedy development of vaccines, including the safe pioneering of never-tried-b...